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| Home page | Home page of the taxonomy |
| Top level |
anatomical complex  Short Extended
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| Level 2 | anatomical conduit Short Extended |
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Ancestors
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| FMA:62955 | |
| FMA:61775 | |
| FMA:67165 | |
| FMA:305751 | |
| FMA:67135 | |
| FMA:49443 | |
| FMA:242873 |
anatomical conduit
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Taxonomic list
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| FMAID | TA | UID | Pair |
Short English equivalent
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Short official Latin term
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| 242873 |
|
10813 |
anatomical conduit
|
canalis anatomicus
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| 323098 |
|
7287 | part |
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longitudinal canal of modiolus
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canalis longitudinalis modioli
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| 7174 |
|
3624 | part |
coronary sulcus
; atrioventricular sulcus
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sulcus coronarius
; sulcus atrioventricularis
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| 7175 |
|
14786 | part |
right coronary sulcus
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sulcus coronarius dexter
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| 7176 |
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14787 | part |
left coronary sulcus
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sulcus coronarius sinister
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| 75373 |
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811 | part |
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(canal of vertebral artery of atlas
)
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(canalis arteriae vertebralis atlantis
)
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| 75378 |
|
301 |
nutrient canal
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canalis nutricius
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| 54370 |
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389 | part |
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nasolacrimal canal
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canalis nasolacrimalis
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| 7177 |
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3622 | part |
anterior interventricular sulcus of heart
; anterior longitudinal sulcus
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sulcus interventricularis anterior cordis
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| 7178 |
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3623↓ | part |
inferior interventricular sulcus of heart
; posterior interventricular sulcus; posterior longitudinal sulcus
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sulcus interventricularis inferior cordis
; sulcus interventricularis posterior
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| 58781 |
|
2147 | part |
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adductor canal
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canalis adductorius
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| 19928 |
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1899 | part |
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inguinal canal
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canalis inguinalis
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| 12256 |
|
785 | part |
intervertebral foramen
T3 76 children
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foramen intervertebrale
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| 72180 |
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10316 |
cervical intervertebral foramen
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foramen intervertebrale cervicale
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| 306231 |
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10323 | part |
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intervertebral foramen of axis
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foramen intervertebrale axis
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| 72181 |
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9308 | part |
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intervertebral foramen of third cervical vertebra
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foramen intervertebrale vertebrae cervicalis tertiae
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| 72182 |
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10315 | part |
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intervertebral foramen of fourth cervical vertebra
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foramen intervertebrale vertebrae cervicalis quartae
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| 72183 |
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10324 | part |
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intervertebral foramen of fifth cervical vertebra
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foramen intervertebrale vertebrae cervicalis quintae
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| 72184 |
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7528 | part |
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intervertebral foramen of sixth cervical vertebra
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foramen intervertebrale vertebrae cervicalis sextae
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| 72185 |
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10336 | part |
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intervertebral foramen of vertebra prominens
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foramen intervertebrale vertebrae prominentis
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| 306219 |
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10472 | part |
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cervicothoracic intervertebral foramen
; intervertebral foramen of first thoracic vertebra ; C7-T1 intervertebral foramen
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foramen intervertebrale cervicothoracicum
; foramen intervertebrale vertebrae thoracicae primae
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| 9144 |
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10319 |
thoracic intervertebral foramen
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foramen intervertebrale thoracicum
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| 9340 |
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10356 | part |
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intervertebral foramen of second thoracic vertebra
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foramen intervertebrale vertebrae thoracicae secundae
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| 9341 |
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10357 | part |
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intervertebral foramen of third thoracic vertebra
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foramen intervertebrale vertebrae thoracicae tertiae
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| 9342 |
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10358 | part |
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intervertebral foramen of fourth thoracic vertebra
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foramen intervertebrale vertebrae thoracicae quartae
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| 9943 |
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10403 | part |
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intervertebral foramen of fifth thoracic vertebra
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foramen intervertebrale vertebrae thoracicae quintae
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| 9944 |
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10413 | part |
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intervertebral foramen of sixth thoracic vertebra
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foramen intervertebrale vertebrae thoracicae sextae
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| 9967 |
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10420 | part |
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intervertebral foramen of seventh thoracic vertebra
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foramen intervertebrale vertebrae thoracicae septimae
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| 9990 |
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10422 | part |
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intervertebral foramen of eighth thoracic vertebra
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foramen intervertebrale vertebrae thoracicae octavae
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| 10013 |
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10423 | part |
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intervertebral foramen of ninth thoracic vertebra
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foramen intervertebrale vertebrae thoracicae nonae
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| 10036 |
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10424 | part |
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intervertebral foramen of tenth thoracic vertebra
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foramen intervertebrale vertebrae thoracicae decimae
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| 10058 |
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10460 | part |
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intervertebral foramen of eleventh thoracic vertebra
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foramen intervertebrale vertebrae thoracicae undecimae
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| 10080 |
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11917 | part |
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intervertebral foramen of twelfth thoracic vertebra
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foramen intervertebrale vertebrae thoracicae duodecimae
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| 10101 |
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10350 |
thoracolumbar intervertebral foramen
; intervertebral foramen T12-L1
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foramen intervertebrale thoracolumbale
; foramen intervertebrale T12-L1
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| 72186 |
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10320 |
lumbar intervertebral foramen
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foramen intervertebrale lumbale
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| 72188 |
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10101 | part |
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intervertebral foramen of second lumbar vertebra
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foramen intervertebrale vertebrae lumbalis secundae
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10102 | part |
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intervertebral foramen of third lumbar vertebra
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foramen intervertebrale vertebrae lumbalis tertiae
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10103 | part |
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intervertebral foramen of fourth lumbar vertebra
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foramen intervertebrale vertebrae lumbalis quartae
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10104 | part |
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intervertebral foramen of fifth lumbar vertebra
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foramen intervertebrale vertebrae lumbalis quintae
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| 72191 |
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10351 |
lumbosacral intervertebral foramen
; L5-S1 intervertebral foramen
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foramen intervertebrale lumbosacrale
; foramen intervertebrale L5-S1
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| 306221 |
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10347 |
sacral intervertebral foramen
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foramen intervertebrale sacrale
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| 306223 |
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10352 | part |
intervertebral foramen of second sacral vertebra
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foramen intervertebrale vertebrae sacralis secundae
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| 306225 |
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10353 | part |
intervertebral foramen of third sacral vertebra
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foramen intervertebrale vertebrae sacralis tertiae
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| 306227 |
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10354 | part |
intervertebral foramen of fourth sacral vertebra
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foramen intervertebrale vertebrae sacralis quartae
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| 306229 |
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10355 | part |
intervertebral foramen of fifth sacral vertebra
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foramen intervertebrale vertebrae sacralis quintae
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| 58837 |
|
7025 | part |
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hyaloid canal
|
canalis hyaloideus
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| 54774 |
|
510 | part |
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optic canal of sphenoid
|
canalis opticus ossis sphenoidalis
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| 53165 |
|
13523 |
cranial canal
 T3 166 children
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canalis cranii
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| 57758 |
|
676 | part |
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maxillary hiatus
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hiatus maxillaris
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| 329325 |
|
13795 |
canal of ear
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canalis auris
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|
8874 | part |
tunnel of spiral organ
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cuniculus organi spiralis
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|
9289 | part |
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external tunnel of spiral organ
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cuniculus externus organi spiralis
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|
9290 | part |
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internal tunnel
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cuniculus internus
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|
9291 | part |
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intermediate tunnel
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cuniculus intermedius
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| 56435 |
|
554↓ | part |
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posterior canaliculus of chorda tympani
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canaliculus posterior chordae tympani
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|
14132↓ | part |
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anterior canaliculus of chorda tympani
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canaliculus anterior chordae tympani
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| 56439 |
|
561 | part |
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semicanal of tensor muscle of tympanic membrane
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semicanalis musculi tensoris tympani
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| 56442 |
|
562 | part |
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semicanal of auditory tube
; bony auditory tube
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semicanalis tubae auditivae; semicanalis tubae auditoriae
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| 56454 |
|
585 | part |
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cochlear canaliculus
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canaliculus cochleae
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|
14062↓ | part |
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subcochlear canaliculus
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canaliculus subcochlearis
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| 56460 |
|
592↓ | part |
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inferior tympanic canaliculus
; tympanic canaliculus
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canaliculus tympanicus inferior
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| 53135 |
|
383 | part |
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anterior ethmoidal foramen of orbit
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foramen ethmoidale anterius orbitae
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| 57443 |
|
2422 | part |
foramen cecum of tongue ▲
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foramen caecum linguae
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| 77839 |
|
7343 | part |
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vas prominens of cochlear duct of internal ear of internal ear
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vas prominens ductus cochlearis auris internae
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| 53136 |
|
384 | part |
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posterior ethmoidal foramen of orbit
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foramen ethmoidale posterius orbitae
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| 53144 |
|
401 | part |
sphenopalatine foramen
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foramen sphenopalatinum
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| 53154 |
|
524 | part |
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foramen rotundum
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foramen rotundum
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| 53155 |
|
525 | part |
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foramen ovale
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foramen ovale
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| 54785 |
|
526 | part |
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(sphenoidal emissary foramen)
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(foramen venosum
)
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| 54372 |
|
368 | part |
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palatovaginal canal of external surface of cranial base
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canalis palatovaginalis basis cranii externae
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| 53156 |
|
527 | part |
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foramen spinosum
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foramen spinosum
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| 53158 |
|
528 | part |
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(foramen petrosum)
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(foramen petrosum
)
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| 54799 |
|
512 | part |
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superior orbital fissure of sphenoid
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fissura orbitalis superior ossis sphenoidalis
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| 54802 |
|
388 | part |
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inferior orbital fissure of orbit
; sphenomaxillary fissure
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fissura orbitalis inferior orbitae
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| 54753 |
|
501 | part |
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carotid sulcus of sphenoid
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sulcus caroticus ossis sphenoidalis
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| 54756 |
|
542 | part |
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pterygoid canal
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canalis pterygoideus
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| 56432 |
|
358 | part |
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jugular foramen of cranial base
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foramen jugulare basis cranii
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| 302859 |
|
650 | part |
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nasal foramen
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foramen nasale
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| 53173 |
|
362 | part |
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greater palatine foramen
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foramen palatinum majus
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| 57761 |
|
361 | part |
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greater palatine canal
|
canalis palatinus major
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| 53145 |
|
421 | part |
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parietal foramen
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foramen parietale
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| 75305 |
|
10654 | part |
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incisive foramen
|
foramen incisivum
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| 59107 |
|
10653 | part |
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incisive canal
|
canalis incisivus
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| 59473 |
|
755 | part |
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mandibular canal
|
canalis mandibulae
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| 53172 |
|
753↓ | part |
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mandibular foramen
; inferior alveolar foramen
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foramen mandibulae
; foramen alveolare inferius
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| 75370 |
|
468 | part |
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hypoglossal canal
|
canalis nervi hypoglossi
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|
12776 |
material fissure
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fissura corporea
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|
7811 | part |
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abducens nerve canal
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canalis nervi abducentis
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| 302871 |
|
711 | part |
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lesser palatine foramen
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foramen palatinum minus
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| 53159 |
|
551 | part |
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mastoid foramen
|
foramen mastoideum
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| 54952 |
|
552↓ | part |
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facial canal
|
canalis nervi facialis
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| 75762 |
|
553↓ | part |
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geniculum of facial canal
|
geniculum canalis nervi facialis
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| 55805 |
|
556 | part |
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carotid canal of temporal bone
|
canalis caroticus ossis temporalis
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| 56438 |
|
559 | part |
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caroticotympanic canaliculus
|
canaliculus caroticotympanicus
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| 55808 |
|
560 | part |
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musculotubal canal
|
canalis musculotubarius
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| 56451 |
|
578 | part |
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vestibular canaliculus
; vestibular aqueduct
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canaliculus vestibuli
; aqueductus vestibularis
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| 56459 |
|
587 | part |
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mastoid canaliculus
|
canaliculus mastoideus
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| 75764 |
|
593 | part |
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petrous fossa of temporal bone
|
fossula petrosa ossis temporalis
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| 55816 |
|
591 | part |
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stylomastoid foramen
|
foramen stylomastoideum
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| 59048 |
|
659 | part |
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infraorbital canal
|
canalis infraorbitalis
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| 57718 |
|
663 | part |
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infraorbital foramen
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foramen infraorbitale
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| 53166 |
|
669 | part |
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alveolar foramen of maxilla
|
foramen alveolare maxillae
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| 57743 |
|
670 | part |
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alveolar canal of maxilla
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canalis alveolaris maxillae
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| 57412 |
|
17017 | part |
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supraorbital foramen
|
foramen supraorbitale
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| 57409 |
|
17018 | part |
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(frontal foramen
)
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(foramen frontale
)
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| 57443 |
|
439 | part |
foramen caecum ▲
|
foramen caecum ossis frontalis
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| 75372 |
|
7286 | part |
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spiral canal of modiolus
|
canalis spiralis modioli
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| 321537 |
|
14131 | part |
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perilymphatic duct
|
ductus perilymphaticus
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|
17013↓ | part |
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cranioorbital foramen
|
foramen cranioorbitale
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|
17014↓ | part |
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sphenotemporal foramen
|
foramen sphenotemporale
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|
17015 | part |
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orbitocranial canal
|
canalis orbitocranialis
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|
17016 | part |
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orbitoethmoidal canal
|
canalis orbitoethmoidalis
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| 7566 |
|
888 | part |
superior thoracic aperture; thoracic inlet
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apertura thoracis superior
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| 7567 |
|
889 | part |
inferior thoracic aperture; thoracic outlet
|
apertura thoracis inferior
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| 17272 |
|
1086 | part |
pelvic inlet
|
apertura pelvis superior
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| 17273 |
|
1087 | part |
pelvic outlet
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apertura pelvis inferior
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116 items
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274 entities
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Scientific notes
|
| UID |
Libelle of note
|
| 552 |
The canalis facialis has four segments or parts (Lang J 1992 Klinische Anatomie des Ohres. Springer, Vienna, New York), labyrinthine, tympanic, pyramidal and mastoid.
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| 553 |
The space for the geniculum is also known as Fossa geniculata (Lang J 1992 Klinische Anatomie des Ohres. Springer, Vienna, New York).
|
| 554 |
The chorda tympani passes from the facial canal through the posterior tympanic canaliculus to enter the tympanic cavity, then leaves through the anterior tympanic canaliculus to reach the petrotympanic fissure.
|
| 592 |
The inferior tympanic canaliculus transmits the tympanic branch of the glossopharyngeal nerve, whereas the posterior and anterior tympanic canaliculi transmit the chorda tympani.
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| 753 |
Since there are other foramina in the mandibula, it has been suggested to use the term Foramen alveolare inferius for the Foramen mandibulae, according to its contents, the inferior alveolar neurovascular bundle (Buch 2011 Clin Anat 24:515-517).
|
| 3623 |
Current description of the heart follows an attitudinally appropriate fashion; this has implications for the naming of multiple parts of the heart (Anderson and Loukas 2009. Clin Anat 22:47-51; Farré et al. 2010 Pace 33:597-507).
|
| 14062 |
See note # 14061
|
| 14132 |
See note # 554
|
| 17013 |
The variant cranioorbital foramen and the sphenotemporal foramen may form channels through which branches of the external carotid artery participate in orbital vascularization (Ducasse et al.1985 J Fr Ophthalmol 8:333-339).
|
| 17014 |
See note # 17013
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Signature
|
| Type of list | T2F |
| List Unit Identifier | 10813 |
| Sublist 1 | 785 foramen intervertebrale 76/33 on 30.10.2024 |
| Sublist 2 | 13523 canalis cranii 166/65 on 30.10.2024 |
| Subtotals | subchildren 242 subunits 98 |
| Proper children | 31 |
| Number of children | 273 (validated) |
| Proper units | 18 |
| Number of units | 116 (validated) |
| Signature | 16798 (validated since 30.10.2024) |
| Date: 31.10.2024 |